Watch the yellow tracer loop around the red collision point. The phase flips sign for k=odd (fermion).
The N=3 shape sphere S² has three collision points (B12, B23, B31) where two particles coincide. Each collision point carries a monopole-like singularity. Line bundles Lk over the punctured sphere have a topological invariant: the holonomy around any collision loop.
Exchanging two particles is a loop on shape space that encircles a collision point. The phase picked up by the wavefunction is determined by the bundle’s monopole charge, which is a topological integer — not a dynamical parameter. Spin is the monopole charge. Exchange statistics is the holonomy. The connection between them is forced by the topology of the collision locus, not by any axiom about identical particles.
Open: The N=3 case is exact. The general-N version requires the full collision stratification of the higher Kendall shape space.